Initial safety checks shall include:
• That capacitors are discharged: this shall be done in a safe
manner to avoid possibility of sparking;
• That no live electrical components and wiring are exposed
while charging, recovering or purging the system;
• That there is continuity of earth bonding.
Repairs to sealed components
During repairs to sealed components, all electrical supplies shall
be disconnected from the equipment being worked upon prior to
any removal of sealed covers, etc. If it is absolutely necessary to
have an electrical supply to equipment during servicing, then a
permanently operating form of leak detection shall be located at
the most critical point to warn of a potentially hazardous situation.
Particular attention shall be paid to the following to ensure that by
working on electrical components, the casing is not altered in
such a way that the level of protection is affected. This shall
include damage to cables, excessive number of connections,
terminals not made to original specification, damage to seals,
incorrect fitting of glands, etc.
Ensure that apparatus is mounted securely.
Ensure that seals or sealing materials have not degraded such that
they no longer serve the purpose of preventing the ingress of
flammable atmospheres. Replacement parts shall be in accordance
with the manufacturer´s specifications.
NOTE: the use of silicon sealant may inhibit the effectiveness of
some types of leak detection equipment. Intrinsically safe
components do not have to be isolated prior to working on them.
Repair to intrinsically safe components
Do not apply any permanent inductive or capacitance loads to the
circuit without ensuring that this will not exceed the permissible
voltage and current permitted for the equipment in use.
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