ﺭﺍﺟﻊ ﺍﻟﺟﺩﻭﻝ ﻓﻲ
ﻭ
)
240125
240124
α
Ø
ﺇﻟﻰ ﺇﺟﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﺎﻛﻳﻧﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻭﻳﺱ ﻷﻧﻬﺎ ﺳﺗﻌﻣﻝ ﺑﻘﻭﺓ ﻫﺎﺋﻠﺔ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺫﻩ ﺍﻟﺣﺎﻟﺔ ﻣﻣﺎ ﻗﺩ ﻳﺗﺳﺑﺏ ﻓﻲ
4 ﻭ
" .
½
ﻋﺮﺑﻴﺔ
ﻣﻡ
196
1
ﺍﻟﻣﺭﺟﻌﺎﻥ
4 ﻭ
ﺑﺎﻹﺿﺎﻓﺔ ﺇﻟﻰ ﻛﺎﺑﺣﻳﻥ ﻗﻳﺎﺱ
"
½
3 "
240248
R
L
ﻣﻡ ﻣﻣﺎ ﻳﻣﺛﻝ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻧﺎﺗﺞ ﻋﻥ ﻛﺎﺑﺣﻲْ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻭﻳﺱ ﻗﻳﺎﺱ
3 "
2
3
4
5
6
240123
•
•
•
•
••
•
ﻟﻸﻧﺑﻭﺏ
ﻣﺭﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺭ ﺍﻹﺳﻣﻲ
.
(
DN
)
ﺍﻟﺷﻌﺎﻉ
(
R
)
ﺍﻷﺩﻧﻰ
1 800
2 000
ﻣﺭﺓ ﻣﻥ ﺍﻟﻘﻁﺭ ﺍﻹﺳﻣﻲ
(
DN
)
ﻣﻡ
2000
=
ﻣﻡ
ﺇﻟﻰ ﻧﻁﺎﻗﺎﺕ ﻣﺗﺳﺎﻭﻳﺔ ﻭﻳﻛﻭﻥ ﻁﻭﻝ ﻛﻝ ﻧﻁﺎﻕ ﺣﻭﺍﻟﻲ
200
ﺑﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﺳﺟﻝ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻷﻧﺑﻭﺏ ﺍﻟﻣﻌﻠﻭﻣﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺗﺎﻟﻳﺔ ﻛﻣﺎ ﻫﻭ ﻣﺑﻳﻥ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻣﺧﻁﻁ ﺃﺳﻔﻠﻪ
:
ﻣﻡ
ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻝ
3140
= (
) L
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16
ﻣﻌﺩﺍﺕ ﺗﻘﻭﻳﺱ ﺇﺿﺎﻓﻳﺔ ﻷﻧﺎﺑﻳﺏ ﺍﻟﺳﻠﺳﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﺗﻭﺳﻁﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﻘﻭﻳﺔ
.
ﻭ
ﺍﻟﻣﺭﺟﻌﺎﻥ
3 ﻭ
240122
"
ﺍﻷﺟﺯﺍء
240205
240208
240223
240222
240117
ﻣﻡ
240130
ً ﻧﻘﻁﻳ ﺎ
4 ﻭ
.
"
ﺃﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻭ ﻳﺳﺎﻭﻱ
20
) ﺇ
. ﻕ
ﺍﻟﺧﺎﺭﺟﻲ
(
DN
90
101,6
100
114,3
ﺃﻗﻝ
ﻳﺅﺩﻱ ﺇﻧﺟﺎﺯ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ﺗﻘﻭﻳﺱ
20
(
R
)
"
4
°
90
) ﺇ
. ﻕ
100
x
10
= (
DN
x
20
360/a
x
R
x
PI
x
2
3140
=
360
/
90
x
R
x
PI
x
. ﻣﻡ
ﻧﻁﺎﻗﺎ
196
=
16
/
3140
:
ﻳﺗﻡ ﺍﻟﺗﺳﻠﻳﻡ ﻣﻊ ﻗﺎﻟﺑﻳﻥ ﻗﻳﺎﺱ
½
"
2
ﺍﻟﺻﻔﺣﺔ
.(
9
ﻣﻭﺍﺋﻡ
ﻭﺻﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﻣﻛﺑﺱ
ﻗﺎﺑﺽ ﻋﻠﻭﻱ
ﻗﺎﺑﺽ ﺳﻔﻠﻲ
ﻣﺩﺣﺭﺝ
1 (
) x
ﺻﻧﺩﻭﻕ
680
x
310
x
1625
ﻳﺗﻡ ﺗﻘﻭﻳﺱ ﺍﻷﻧﺎﺑﻳﺏ ﻗﻳﺎﺱ
½
3 "
ﻳﺟﺏ ﺃﻥ ﻳﻛﻭﻥ ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻭﻳﺱ
(
R
)
ﺍﻟﺗﺳﻣﻳﺔ
Ø
ﻣﻡ
½
3 "
4 "
ﺗﺣﺫﻳﺭ
:
ﺗﺩﻫﻭﺭﻫﺎ ﻭﺇﺗﻼﻓﻬﺎ ﻧﻬﺎﺋﻳﺎ
.
ﻣﺛﺎﻝ ﻋﻥ ﺍﻟﺿﺑﻁ
:
ﻗﻁﺭ ﺍﻷﻧﺑﻭﺏ
= (
Ø
)
-
) α
ﺯﺍﻭﻳﺔ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻭﻳﺱ
= (
-
ﺷﻌﺎﻉ ﺍﻟﺗﻘﻭﻳﺱ
= (
) R
-
ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻝ ﺍﻟﻧﺎﺗﺞ
= (
) L
-
ﺃﻱ
2
=
L
ﺑﻌﺩ ﺫﻟﻙ ﻳﻘﺳﻡ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻝ
(
) L
15,7
=
200
/
3140
ﺇﻟﻰ
ﺃﻱ ﺃﻧﻧﺎ ﺳﻧﻘﺳﻡ ﺍﻟﻁﻭﻝ
16
(
) L
87