EN
CONDITION
Heavy top or
bottom pattern
Heavy right or left
side pattern
Heavy center pattern
Split spray pattern
Jerky or fluttering spray
Unable to get round
spray
Will not spray
Paint bubbles in cup
Fluid leaking or
dripping from cup lid
*Most common problem.
TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUSE
Horn holes plugged.
Obstruction on top or bottom of fluid tip.
Cap and/or tip seat dirty.
Left or right side horn holes plugged.
Dirt on left or right side of fluid tip.
Remedies for the top-heavy, bottom-heavy, right-heavy, and left-heavy patterns:
1. Determine if the obstruction is on the air cap or the fluid tip. Do this by making a test
spray pattern. Then, rotate the cap one-half turn and spray another pattern. If the defect
is inverted, obstruction is on the air cap. Clean the air cap as previously instructed.
2. If the defect is not inverted, it is on the fluid tip. Check for a fine burr on the edge of the
fluid tip. Remove with #600 wet or dry sand paper.
3. Check for dried paint just inside the opening; remove by washing with solvent.
Fluid flow too high for atomization air.
Material flow exceeds air cap's capacity.
Spreader adjustment valve set too low.
Atomizing pressure too low.
Material too thick.
Atomization air pressure too high.
Fluid flow too low.
Spreader adjusting valve set too high.
*Loose or damaged fluid tip/seat.
Material level too low.
Container tipped too far.
Obstruction in fluid passage.
Dry or loose fluid needle packing nut.
Spreader adjustment screw not seating
properly.
Air cap retaining ring loose.
No air pressure at gun.
Fluid needle adjusting screw not open
enough.
Fluid too heavy for gravity feed.
Fluid tip not tight.
Cup lid loose.
Dirty threads on cup or lid.
Cracked cup or lid.
12 / 16
CORRECTION
Clean. Ream with non-metallic point.
Clean.
Clean.
Clean. Ream with non-metallic point.
Clean.
Balance air pressure and fluid flow. Increase
spray pattern width with spreader
adjustment valve.
Thin or lower fluid flow.
Adjust.
Increase pressure.
Thin to proper consistency.
Reduce at transformer or gun.
Increase fluid flow (increases gun handling
speed).
Adjust.
Tighten or replace.
Refill.
Hold more upright.
Backflush with solvent.
Lubricate or tighten.
Clean or replace.
Tighten.
Check air supply and air lines, blow out gun
air passages.
Open fluid needle adjusting screw.
Thin material and/or change to larger tip size.
Tighten tip.
Tighten lid.
Clean.
Replace cup and lid.
77-3026-R2.1 (12/2014)