Tabla de contenido
' * )&
64@?64E2F: F?62=E2
248 76C8DEC8F= ?F 6DE6 564@?64E2E D6 A@2E6 AC@5F46 @
A@C?:C6 244:56?E2=8 42C6 A@2E6 AC@G@42 C8?:C: 4@CA@C2=6
8C2G6
(8DEFC?2F: F?62=E2
(@E:F: >2?6E2 56 6=:36C2C6 C2A:58 ^? D6?D 4@?EC2C
246=@C 56 462D@C?:4 3: >6?F:?6F: @ ^? A@K:F:6
?EC@5F46F: =2>2 76C8DEC8F=F: ^? 42?6=FC2 C@F:: 56
89:52C6 2D:8FCT?5F G8 48 A2CE62 5:? DA2E6 2 =2>6:
76C8DEC8F=F:
6DE6
42?6=FC8
<
@2C =2>6=6 56 76C8DEC8F 4F 4@258 4@?:48 A@E
7: FE:=:K2E6
{>A:?86F: =2>2 76C8DEC8F=F: ^? 4=6>2 =2>6: 4TE 56
56A2CE6 >6C86
=:36C2F: >T?6CF= 56 6=:36C2C6 C2A:58
&6?ECF 2 6G:E2 A@D:3:=2 C8?:C6 8C2G8 AFCE2F: ^?E@E562F?2
@496=2C: 56 AC@E64F:6 D2F @496=2C: 56 AC@E64F:6 4F
2A8C8E@C: =2E6C2=6 E:?6F: >T:?:=6 3: 5686E6=6 56A2CE6 56
42C42D2 >@E@CF=F: 3: 4=6>2 =2>6: 3: ?F 2E:?86F: A2CE62
56 ;@D 2 A:6D6: 56 =F4CF ^? E:>A 46 =2>2 E2:6
&6?ECF 2 6G:E2 C8?:C62 8C2G8 ?F FE:=:K2F: 76C8DEC8F= 78C8
AC@E64F:2 56 D:8FC2?F8 I2E8 4@C6DAF?K8E@C ^? A@K:F:6
$< <
' * )&
6C8DEC8F= 5F>?62G@2DEC8 5:DAF?6 56 F? D6=64E@C G2C:23:=
56 4@?EC@= 2= G:E6K6: AC@:64E2E D8 A6C>:E8 @A6C2E@CF=F:
D8 4@?EC@=6K6 3: D8 2;FDE6K6 =:>:E6=6 56 G:E6K8 3: AFE6C6
,:E6K2 3: AFE6C62 76C8DEC8F=F: 5F>?62G@2DEC8 A@E DA@C:E6
D2F >:43@C2E6 C@E:?5 D6=64E@CF= G2C:23:= 56 4@?EC@= 2= G:E6K6:
^? 5:C64F:2 D886F:=@C
<
E:?6F: 76C8DEC8F= ^? A@K:F:2 ?@C>2=8 56 7F?4F:@?2C6 3:
C@E:F: G2C:2E@CF= 56 G:E6K8 ^? D6?DF= :?G6CD 246=@C 56 462D@C?:4
A6?ECF 2 >8C: G:E6K2 3: AFE6C62 76C8DEC8F=F: (8DF4:F: ^? D6?DF=
246=@C 56 462D@C?:4 A6?ECF 2 >:43@C2 G:E6K2 3: AFE6C62
248 5@C:F: D8 3=@42F: 4@>FE2E@CF= =2 @ G:E6K8 52E8 2A8D2F:
A6 564=2?32E@C 2A8D2F: 3: >6?F:?6F: 2A8D2E 3FE@?F= 56
A@K:F:@?2E8
4@C6DAF?K8E@C
$
42F3=
3=@42C6 3: 6=:36C2F: 564=2?32E@CF= A@: C68=2F: D6=64E@CF=
G2C:23:= 56 4@?EC@= 2= G:E6K6: AT?8 46 G:E6K2 5@C:E8 6DE6
2E:?D8
G:E2F: @A6C2C62 76C8DEC8F=F: =2 G:E6K6 C65FD6 A6
A6C:@256 56 E:>A AC6=F?8:E6
C65FD6 ^? >@5 4@?DE2?E A6 A2C4FCDF= FE:=:K8C:: A@2E6
5F46 =2 DFAC2^?48=K:C62 76C8DEC8F=F: 5F>?62G@2DEC8
{? 246DE 42K AF?6F: ^? 7F?4F:F?6 76C8DEC8F= ^? 8@= =2 G:E6K2
>2I:>8 A6?ECF 2 = C84:
+C>8E@2C6=6 :?DECF4F:F?: A@E FE:=:K2E6 A6?ECF 56E6C>:?2C62
G:E6K6: 4@C64E6 A6?ECF 5:76C:E6 2A=:42F::
,:E6K2 "%- C65FD8 6DE6 :562=8 2EF?4: 4T?5 G:E6K2
3: AFE6C62 >:?:>6 DF?E ?646D2C6 56 6I6>A=F A6?ECF
^?46A6C62 E8:6EFC:=@C
,:E6K2 # +# >65:6 6DE6 A@EC:G:E8 A6?ECF E8:6C62
^?
>6E2=6=@C 3: >2E6C:2=6=@C A=2DE:46 5FC6 3: 2 AC@5FD6=@C
=2>:?2E6
,:E6K2
C6KF=E2E6
>2I:>8 56 6I6>A=F 2EF?4: 4T?5 D6 E2:6 =6>?
#6E2=6=6 >@: 4F> 2C 7: 2=F>:?:F= 2=2>2 3: 4FACF=
?646D:E8 56 2D6>6?62 G:E6K6 >2C:
$ <
' * )&
% @AF:F?6 4@>@58 2 76C8DEC8F=F: 5F>?62G@2DEC8 6DE6
56A@K:E2C62 =2>6: 46DE 4@>A2CE:>6?E 6DE6 D:EF2E ^? DA2E6=6
42AF=F: 56 2DA:C2C6 2 AC27F=F: DE6 4@>@5 A6?ECF 56A@K:E2C62
=2>6=@C DFA=:>6?E2C6 2EF?4: 4T?5 ?F DF?E FE:=:K2E6
*397: & )*8(-.)*
*C286F: EC2A2 ^? ;@D 4F 5686EF=
>2C6
&=2D2F: =2>6=6 ^? K@?2 56 56A@K:E2C6 2 =2>6=@C
*397: & O3(-.)*
A8D2F: EC2A2 ^? DFD 4F 5686EF=
>2C6
$F :?EC@5F46F: =2>2 76C8DEC8F=F: ^? @C: 4::=6 56
G6?E:=2C6 56@2C646 246DE2 2C AFE62 :?EC2 ^? 4@?E24E
4F 4@>A@?6?E6=6 :?E6C?6 24E:G6 5:? AF?4E 56 G656C6
6=64EC:4 3: 2C AFE62 42FK2 3@4FC: 6=64EC:46 46 2C AFE62
2G62 42 C6KF=E2E C8?:C62 8C2G8
6C8DEC8F= 5F>?62G@2DEC8 ?F EC63F:6 D8 6 4@?64E2E
?:4:@52E8 =2 DFCD2 56 2=:>6?E2C6 6=64EC:48 2EF?4:
4T?5 2D2>3=2F: 4@>A@?6?E6 7246F: C68=8C: :?DE2=2F:
D2F ^?=8EFC2F: =2>6 D2F 2EF?4: 4T?5 ?F 6DE6 FE:=:K2E
64@?64E2C62 F?6=E6: AC6G:?6 A@C?:C62 244:56?E2=8 42C6
A@2E6 4@?5F46 =2 C8?:C62 8C2G8
F?4F:@?2C62 =2 G:E6K6
>2C6
58
2EF?4:
4T?5
6DE6
46=6
>2:
3F?6
?646D2C8
AFE6C62
Tabla de contenido
